來源:網絡資源 2023-07-08 20:46:58
賓語從句
一、定義
在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。
二、連接詞
that: I think that you can pass the exam.Whether/if: I don’t know what the word means.“Wh”: I don’t know what the word means.I don’t know where he found the book.
只用whether的情況:
1. 與or not連用:I don’t know whether it’s raining or not.2. 與動詞不定式連用:He doesn’t know whether to accept the invitation.3. 連接詞前有介詞時:It depends on whether he is coming.
三、時態
1. 主句是一般現在時態,從句根據實際情況而定(各種時態均可)She wants to know what he has done for the exam.
2.主句是一般過去時態,從句用相應的過去的時態。1)She said that she was a student.2)She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.3)She said that she had finished her homework already.
3. 如果賓語從句說的是客觀真理、自然現象或事實時,這時賓語從句要用一般現在時態。The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.
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