2022年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)：如何將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

　　中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2022年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)：如何將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　如何將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

　　1、從句子意義上說(shuō)，就是重新找出“什么事物”是“被完成”的。

　　例1.

　　主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：人們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。People speak English in many countries.

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：英語(yǔ)被說(shuō)。　English is spoken in many countries..

　　例2.

　　主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：我們?cè)爝@座橋。We built this bridge last year.

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：這座橋被建造。This bridge was built last year.

　　2、從語(yǔ)法的角度說(shuō)，把原句的賓語(yǔ)改成主語(yǔ)。

　　例1.

　　主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：小王邀請(qǐng)你(賓語(yǔ)) Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：你(賓語(yǔ))被邀請(qǐng)。You has been invited to a lunch party by Xiao Wang.

　　例2.

　　主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：你不準(zhǔn)帶走雜志(賓語(yǔ)) You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：雜志(賓語(yǔ))不準(zhǔn)被帶走.These magazines must not be taken out of the reading room.

　　例3.

　　主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：他們授給他(賓語(yǔ))一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?賓語(yǔ)).They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：他(賓語(yǔ))被授予一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)? He was given a medal for his wonderful work.

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?賓語(yǔ))被授給了他.A medal was given to him for his wonderful work.

 

　　相關(guān)推薦：

　　2022年中考數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)匯總

　　2022年中考語(yǔ)文知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

關(guān)注中考網(wǎng)微信公眾號(hào) 

每日推送中考知識(shí)點(diǎn)，應(yīng)試技巧

助你迎接2022年中考！

　　 歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動(dòng)設(shè)備訪問(wèn)中考網(wǎng)，2025中考一路陪伴同行！>>點(diǎn)擊查看