新一輪中考復(fù)習(xí)備考周期正式開(kāi)始，中考網(wǎng)為各位初三考生整理了各學(xué)科的復(fù)習(xí)攻略，主要包括中考必考點(diǎn)、中考常考知識(shí)點(diǎn)、各科復(fù)習(xí)方法、考試答題技巧等內(nèi)容，幫助各位考生梳理知識(shí)脈絡(luò)，理清做題思路，希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)！下面是《2018中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：英語(yǔ)作文基礎(chǔ)輔導(dǎo)》，僅供參考！
如何寫(xiě)好一篇英語(yǔ)作文
一．單詞的拼寫(xiě)和使用
1.千萬(wàn)不要寫(xiě)錯(cuò)單詞，不確定單詞的拼寫(xiě)就換另外一個(gè)單詞。要求同學(xué)們?cè)鷮?shí)的記住單詞的拼寫(xiě)。
易寫(xiě)錯(cuò)單詞：quite?相當(dāng)?quiet?安靜地 quick快的 because因?yàn)? important重要的 interesting有趣的
their他們 there be student學(xué)生think認(rèn)為 thing事物 understand明白 smile微笑 small小的 smell聞
2.記住單詞后必需得會(huì)使用他們。如何使用就得靠同學(xué)們?nèi)粘５姆e累了。
二．時(shí)態(tài)的掌握和使用
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：My hobby我的愛(ài)好 My friend我的朋友 My family我的家庭，
This is me這就是我 My school我的學(xué)校 Letter寫(xiě)信
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：描述圖片內(nèi)容
一般將來(lái)時(shí)：My dream我的夢(mèng)想 My summer holiday 我的暑假
一般過(guò)去時(shí)：講故事
三．常見(jiàn)句型的積累
1.喜歡，感興趣：I like… I like doing sth. be interested in… enjoy doing sth. my favorite…
2.某人有，某地有： Sb. have/has… there be句型
3.能力： can+動(dòng)詞原型 I can speak English.
4.將要： I will+動(dòng)詞原型 I will study English hard.
5. be+adj. She is tall.
To do sth
1.want to do sth(想要做某事）
2.decide to do sth(決定做某事）
3.ask sb to do sth(要求某人做某事）
4.promise sb to do sth(答應(yīng)某人做某事
5.tell sb not to do sth(告訴某人不要做某事）
6.tell sb how to do sth(告訴某人怎樣做某事）
7.come here to do sth(來(lái)這兒做某事）
8.be glad to do sth(高興做某事)
9.begin to do sth(開(kāi)始做某事）
10.help sb to do sth(幫助某人做某事）
11.be ready to do sth(準(zhǔn)備做某事）
12.It's time to do sth(該～時(shí)間了）
13.stop to do sth(停止做某事）
14.try to do sth(盡力做某事）
其他類(lèi)型
1.give sb sth=give sth to sb(給某人某物）
2.be busy doing sth(忙于做某事）
3.send sb sth=send sth to sb(送給某人某物）
4.go to a place to do sth(去某個(gè)地方做某事）
5.like to do sth=like doing sth(喜歡做某事）
6.make sth for sb(為某人做某事）
7.halp sb with sth(在某方面幫助某人）
8.keep sth(保留某物）
9.hand sth to sb(把某物遞給某人）
10.hand in sth to sb(上交某人某物）
11.show sb sth(向某人展示某事）
12.pass sth to sb(把某物遞給某人）
13.put sth under the tree(把某物放在樹(shù)上）
14.stop sth(停止某事）
15.stop to do sth(停下來(lái)再做某事）
16.wait for sth(等某人或物）
17.finish sth=finish doing sth(完成某事）
18.come out with sth（拿著某物出來(lái)）
英語(yǔ)作文三段式常見(jiàn)套語(yǔ)：
Part One 段落開(kāi)頭
1．常用于引言段開(kāi)頭的字詞：
A proverb says: “…”
有句諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“......”
An old saying goes: “…”
有句老話說(shuō)：“......”
As the proverb says: “…”
如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)......
Generally speaking, …
一般說(shuō)來(lái)，......
As we all know, …
眾所周知，......
It goes without saying that …
不用說(shuō)......
It is (quite) clear that … because…
顯然......， 因?yàn)?.....
It is often said that…
常常有人說(shuō)......
Many people often ask this question: “…?”
許多人常常問(wèn)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題：“......”
When asked about …, many people say that …
當(dāng)問(wèn)及...... 許多人說(shuō)......
常用于第一個(gè)推展段落開(kāi)頭的字詞：
1.Everybody knows that…
2.2. It can be easily seen that…
3.It is true that…
4.4. No one can deny that…
5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…
6. The chief reason why… is that…
7. We must recognize that…
8. There is no doubt that…
9. I am of the opinion that…
10.This can be expressed as follows.
11.11. To take…for an example …
12.Therefore, we should realize that…
13.13. We have reason to believe that…
14.(Now that) we know that…
15.15. What is more serious is that…
16. When it comes to…, some people think (believe) that… Others argue (claim) that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments (statements), but…
17. We are often told these days that… But is this really the case?
18. In recent years, many cities (countries) have been faced with the serious problem of …
19. One of the biggest issues many people talk about now is …
20. With the rapid development (improvement) of …, more and more…
21. People used to think (It was thought) that… In the past (old days),… But things are quite different (few people now share this view) now..
常用于第二個(gè)推展段落開(kāi)頭的字詞（語(yǔ)氣與第一個(gè)推展段不同或相反）：
Another special consideration in this case is that…
Besides, we should not neglect that …
But it is a pity that …
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore, …
However, …
Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I believe that…
On the other hand, …
Perhaps you’ll question why …
There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to …
Though we are in basic agreement with …
What seems to be the trouble is …
Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…
So long as you regard this as reasonable, you may …
常用于結(jié)論段的字詞：
·From this point of view, … 從這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，…
·In a word,… 總而言之，…
·In conclusion,… 結(jié)論之，…
·On account of this we can find that …
由此我們可以知道…
·The result is dependent on …
結(jié)果視…而定
·Therefore, these findings reveal the following information: 因此這些發(fā)現(xiàn)表明：…
·Thus, this is the reason why we must …
因此這就是為什么我們必須…
·To sum up, … 總而言之, …
·In summary, it is important (essential, vital, necessary, urgent) that we should(must) …
· From what has been discussed (mentioned) above, we may safely (reasonably) arrive at (come to, reach, draw) the conclusion that…
從以上討論來(lái)看，我們完全可以得出結(jié)論
·Taking into account all these factors, we can say…
考慮到這些因素，我們可以說(shuō)…
·Judging from all the evidence offered, …
從已知證據(jù)判斷，…
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